Jump to content

TRS-80 Model 6000 Capacitor Replacement Guide

From RetroTechCollection
Tandy 6000 major assemblies (Service Manual Figure 1-1)
The 6000's major assemblies (service manual Figure 1-1). The power supply sits in the electronics module at the centre.

Tandy's 1985 service manual for the Tandy 6000 has parts lists for every board in the machine, the Astec AA11082 power supply, the keyboard and the TCE video monitor, so the electrolytic and tantalum capacitors below are all taken from Tandy's own lists.[1] Small ceramic, film and monolithic capacitors are left out. The hard disk's own power supply (model AA 11330) and the Tandon drives have no capacitor list in the manual.[2]

[3]

Power supply (Astec AA11082, Tandy 8790047)

[edit | edit source]
AA11082 electrolytics (parts list, pp. 202-206)
Refs Capacitance Rating Note as printed Astec part no.
C5, C6, C7, C8 220 µF 250 V +100/−10% 057-22120200
C12 330 µF 25 V 057-33120160
C14 220 µF 10 V SxA 059-22120300
C19 470 µF 35 V SxA 057-47120230
C20, C21 470 µF 25 V SxA 057-47120220
C22, C23, C24, C25 2200 µF 25 V SxA 057-22220130
C26 100 µF 25 V SxA 057-10120270
C34 1000 µF 35 V SM 057-10220190
C35 100 µF 25 V SxA 057-10120270
C36 1000 µF 16 V SxA 057-10220180
C37 470 µF 25 V SxA 057-47120220
C38 100 µF 25 V SxA 057-10120270

C5 to C8 are the input capacitors that hold the rectified mains; Tandy's no-output check names them along with the bridge DB1, fuse F1, R5, D12 and D13.[3] The list also has mains-rated suppression capacitors: C1 0.1 µF and C2 0.22 µF (250 V AC), C3 and C4 2200 pF (400 V AC), and C9 0.01 µF (250 V AC). Replace those only with parts of the same safety rating.[3] After any work, run the supply on a load and check it against the performance test on the TRS-80 Model 6000 Troubleshooting Guide; it must never be run without a load.[3]

Boards in the card cage and electronics module

[edit | edit source]
Board electrolytics and tantalums (Tandy parts lists)
Board (Tandy part no.) Refs Capacitance Rating Type as listed Tandy part no.
Mother board (8897701) C4, C6, C8 470 µF 16 V Electrolytic, axial 8317471
MC68000 CPU board (8898855) C54, C55 100 µF 16 V Electrolytic, radial 8327101
Memory board (8898854) C1, C2 100 µF 16 V "Mono-Axial" (see note) 8327101
Memory board (8898854) C29, C49 100 µF 10 V Electrolytic, axial 8317100
Memory board (8898854) No reference given 1 µF 16 V Not stated 8325101
I/O processor board (8898423) C3, C24 1 µF 16 V Electrolytic, radial 8325101
I/O processor board (8898423) C4, C50, C99 10 µF 16 V Electrolytic, radial 8326101
I/O processor board (8898423) C96, C97, C100 33 µF 16 V Electrolytic, radial None printed
I/O processor board (8898423) C60 0.68 µF 35 V Tantalum 8334683
Video/keyboard interface (8898022) C26, C27 33 µF 16 V Not stated 8326331
Sound board (8898429) C3 1 µF 16 V Electrolytic, axial 8395111
Sound board (8898429) C5 10 µF 16 V Electrolytic, radial 8326101
Hard disk controller (8898798, 6000 HD) C25 10 µF 16 V Electrolytic, radial 8326101
Hard disk controller (8898798, 6000 HD) C26 0.47 µF 16 V Electrolytic, radial 8324471
Hard disk controller (8898798, 6000 HD) C28, C32, C33 100 µF 16 V Electrolytic, axial 8317101

Sources: board parts lists, pp. 59, 93-95, 114-115, 144-151, 186-188, 211 and 232-235.[1]

  • The sound board list prints its capacitor values in "mF" (for example "1 mF, 16V Elec Axial" for C3); they are given here in microfarads.
  • The memory board list describes C1 and C2 as "Mono-Axial" while giving them part number 8327101, which is the 100 µF 16 V radial electrolytic on the CPU board. Check the parts on the board before ordering.[1]
  • On the I/O processor board, C24 and C3 set the power-on reset: C24 slows the +5 V rise into comparator U4 and C3 is charged to time the reset pulse.[4]
  • C61 on the I/O processor board is a trimmer for the floppy data separator; do not swap it for a fixed part. Its adjustment is on the TRS-80 Model 6000 General Maintenance page.[5]

Keyboard (8790522)

[edit | edit source]
Keyboard capacitors with type letter T (parts list, pp. 214-215)
Ref Capacitance Rating Maker's part no.
C2 10 µF 10 V 32-00106-010
C4 22 µF 15 V 32-00226-015

The list marks these two with the letter "T" and the small ceramics with "C"; it does not explain the letters.[6]

Video monitor (TCE 8790614)

[edit | edit source]

The CRT assembly came from several makers; the appendix covers the TCE version, and Tandy replaces the CRT and its monitor board together as an assembly.[7] The appendix gives each capacitor's value, rating and the maker's code but not its type. The capacitors of 0.33 µF and above are:[8]

TCE monitor capacitors of 0.33 µF and above
Ref Capacitance Rating Maker's code
C101 4.7 µF 50 V CE04(RB)475M
C104 22 µF 100 V CE04C226M
C204 0.33 µF 50 V CE04(RB)334K
C205, C206 4.7 µF 35 V CS15E475M
C207, C208 33 µF 16 V CE04C336M
C209 1000 µF 16 V CE04C108M
C211 220 µF 16 V CE04C227M
C212 100 µF 16 V CE04C107M
C302 0.47 µF 50 V CE04(RB)474K
C307 4.7 µF 50 V CE04C475M
C309 220 µF 16 V CE04C227M
C313 1000 µF 25 V CE04C108M
C316 1 µF 250 V CE04C105M
C322 15 µF 25 V CE04(RP)A01M
C401 220 µF 16 V CE04C227M

The capacitor pages are headed 8790614; a later page of the same list is headed 8790608. Confirm which monitor board is fitted before ordering, and check polarity markings on the board, since the list does not say which parts are polarised.[8]

Procedure

[edit | edit source]
  • Work on one board at a time and note each capacitor's polarity before removing it.
  • Use an earthed wrist strap and mat: the trs-80.com notes stress that static damage is cumulative.[9]
  • After work on the boards, run Tandy's SYSTEM, MEMII and DISKDG8 tests, and the 68000 memory, interrupt and offset/limit tests, listed on the TRS-80 Model 6000 Troubleshooting Guide.[10]

See also Capacitor Failure Symptoms.

[edit | edit source]

References

[edit | edit source]
  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Tandy Computer Products, Service Manual, Tandy 6000/6000-HD, catalogue numbers 26-6021/2, 1985, hosted as File:Tandy 6000 Service Manual (26-6021, 26-6022, 1985).pdf. Section 7 parts lists and Appendix A.
  2. ↑ Service Manual, Tandy 6000/6000-HD (1985), Section 7.10, "Hard Disk Controller", pp. 219-228.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Service Manual, Tandy 6000/6000-HD (1985), Section 7.6, "Power Supply Board", pp. 193-200, and parts list, pp. 202-206.
  4. ↑ Service Manual, Tandy 6000/6000-HD (1985), Section 7.4, "Main Logic Board", pp. 121-123, reset circuit.
  5. ↑ Service Manual, Tandy 6000/6000-HD (1985), Section 4, "Adjustments", pp. 19-21.
  6. ↑ Service Manual, Tandy 6000/6000-HD (1985), Section 7.9, "Keyboard Assembly", pp. 213-215.
  7. ↑ Service Manual, Tandy 6000/6000-HD (1985), Section 7.8, "CRT Assembly", p. 212.
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 Service Manual, Tandy 6000/6000-HD (1985), Appendix A, "Video Monitor Assembly 8790614 (TCE)", parts list, pp. 263-265.
  9. ↑ Ira Goldklang, "TRS-80 Troubleshooting Guide and Repair Q&A", Ira Goldklang's TRS-80 Revived Site (retrieved 2026-10-21). "All Models" section, "Static".
  10. ↑ Service Manual, Tandy 6000/6000-HD (1985), Section 6, "Troubleshooting Procedures", pp. 47-54.