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Tandy 600 Service Manual

From RetroTechCollection
Tandy 600 front view (Service Manual figure 1.1)
The front view of the Tandy 600 in section 1 of the service manual.

The Tandy 600 Portable Computer Service Manual is Tandy's service manual for the Tandy 600, catalogue number 26-3901, "custom manufactured for Radio Shack, a division of Tandy Corporation". The hosted scan has 350 pages, numbered to page 304 with fold-out schematics in section 8. The manual carries no date; the Internet Archive item gives 1986.[1][2]

The preface says the manual is written for service staff in the field and at repair centres, and expects a working knowledge of the 80C88 processor, the 81C55 PIO, the 82C51 USART, the WD2797 floppy controller and the HD61830 LCD controller.[3]

Contents

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Tandy 600 Service Manual, hosted scan
PDF pages Section Contents
1-14 Front matter Cover, preface (with the board names OPKK, OPLF, OPMP and OPRM), table of contents, lists of illustrations and tables
15-20 1. Hardware specifications Front view, keyboard layout, specifications of the CPU, memory, display, keyboard, floppy drive, modem, RS-232C, clock, printer port, main and backup batteries
21-24 2. Connectors, switches and controls Connector types, the POWER, DIR/ACP, Memory Power and RESET switches, the DISP contrast control
25-46 3. Disassembly Top cover, main board, floppy drive, LCD controller board, keyboard unit, battery and LCD unit; routing of the 34-way drive cable; strip-down of the floppy drive (bezel, PCB, track 00 sensor, carriages, spindle and stepping motors) with the checks to make after each
47-64 4. Maintenance and adjustments Cleaning, modem transmission level, floppy controller VFO, real-time clock frequency, and the floppy drive calibrations with test points and waveforms
65-140 5. Operation Theory of operation: clock, memory map, I/O, interrupts, keyboard, floppy drive and DMA, printer, LCD, serial interface and modem, buzzer, real-time clock, power supply control and the DC/DC converter
141-168 6. Troubleshooting Flowcharts for a machine that will not start, the DC/DC converter, LCD, keyboard, buzzer, real-time clock, memory protection, printer, floppy drive, RS-232C and modem; post-repair check list
169-202 7. Exploded views and parts list Overall, bottom and floppy drive exploded views; parts lists for the OPMP main board, keyboard unit, OPLF board, floppy drive PCB, LCD unit and mechanical parts
203-222 8. Circuit diagrams General block diagram, the main board sheets (including power control, the telephone and modem circuits and the DC/DC converter), and the keyboard, floppy drive, LCD and LCD controller diagrams
223-232 9. PCB views Main board silk-screen, component side, inner layers and circuit side; keyboard and LCD controller boards
233-342 Appendices A to C I/O commands, the character code table, and data on the main chips (MSM80C88, MSM82C84, MSM81C55, HD146818, MSM82C51, MSM6946, MSM6234, the RAMs and ROMs, WD2797, µPD8257, HD61830)
343-346 Appendix D Fitting the optional RAM card and ROM chip

Points to note

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  • The parts lists give the type, value, voltage and tolerance of every capacitor on the main board, the floppy drive PCB and the LCD unit; the Tandy 600 Capacitor Replacement Guide tabulates the electrolytic and tantalum parts.[4]
  • For two main board capacitors the schematic and the parts list disagree on voltage: C95 is drawn as 16 V and listed as 25 V, and C198 is drawn as 16 V and listed as 10 V.[5][4]
  • Section 2 says the RESET switch performs a cold start, while the check list in section 6 describes RESET on its own as a warm start that keeps user files, and RESET pressed with CTRL or PAUSE held as the cold start.[6][7] The owner's manual says RESET leaves RAM intact.[8]
  • The floppy drive test in the check list says the test program is saved "on a magnetic tape" and loaded back. The 600 has no cassette port in the section 2 connector list, so the save is to diskette.[7][6]
  • The main battery type is printed as "4/4000 RS" without a voltage or capacity.[9]
  • The RAM card (OPRM) has no parts list or circuit diagram of its own; section 5 gives a block diagram of the optional RAM (Figure 5-7, PDF page 76).[1]

Pages that cite this document

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Download: Tandy 600 Service Manual (26-3901).pdf

References

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  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Tandy Corporation, Tandy 600 Portable Computer Service Manual, catalogue no. 26-3901, hosted as File:Tandy 600 Service Manual (26-3901).pdf. Cover, preface and contents (PDF pages 1-12); back cover "Printed in Japan" (PDF page 350).
  2. ↑ "TANDY 600 26-3901 Service Manual", Internet Archive item, metadata and file list (retrieved 2026-10-22). The PDF metadata credits the scan to Brian K. White.
  3. ↑ Tandy 600 Service Manual, preface (PDF page 5).
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 Tandy 600 Service Manual, section 7.2, parts list (PDF pages 174-176, 195 and 199).
  5. ↑ Tandy 600 Service Manual, main PCB (OPMP board) circuit diagram, DC/DC converter (PDF page 216).
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 Tandy 600 Service Manual, section 2.2, "Switches" (PDF pages 23-24).
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 Tandy 600 Service Manual, section 6.2, "Check List" (PDF page 168).
  8. ↑ Tandy Corporation and Microsoft Corporation, Model 600 Owner's Manual, 1985, "Normal Starts, Warm Starts, and Reset", scan at the Internet Archive (retrieved 2026-10-22).
  9. ↑ Tandy 600 Service Manual, section 1.3, "Hardware Specifications" (PDF page 20).