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Power Macintosh G3 All-in-One Capacitor Replacement Guide

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Power Macintosh G3 All-In-One internal locator (Service Source)
The analog board, CRT video board and power supply sit in the upper case (Service Source, PDF p. 21)

Capacitor notes for the Power Macintosh G3 All-in-One. The logic board is the beige G3 board: Apple's Service Source lists the Version 2 G3 logic board, 661-2063, for this machine, and the board's list is on Power Macintosh G3 (Beige) Capacitor Replacement Guide.[1][2] The display side has boards of its own: the analog board with the CRT video (neck) board, which Apple's exploded view lists as one part, the analog/video board 661-2041; and the power supply board, 661-2042.[1] 68kMLA members describe this hardware as an LG monitor design.[3] Apple's Service Source gives no capacitor data for any of these boards. The lists below are from one owner's machine and give values without designators.[1][4]

Safety

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Warning: the power supply board runs from the mains, and its primary capacitors can hold a charge after the machine is unplugged. The analog board drives the CRT, whose anode holds a high-voltage charge. Apple's procedures call for the CRT to be discharged before the power supply or the analog/video board is removed, and for the anode cap to be disconnected before the analog/video board comes out.[1] Follow CRT Discharge Procedure, measure across the supply's primary reservoir capacitor before handling the board, and work on the boards out of the machine.

Before recapping

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Work through Power Macintosh G3 All-in-One Troubleshooting first. Several machines thought dead have started once known-good memory was fitted, and because the power supply also feeds the analog board, a fault on the display side can stop the whole computer. Owners separate the two by disconnecting the internal display connections and running the logic board with an external monitor.[5][6] Look for domed or leaking capacitors and stained pads; see Capacitor Failure Symptoms.

Analog board

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Analog board electrolytics, one owner's machine (values only)[4]
Value Voltage Quantity
1000 µF 16 V 1
470 µF 16 V 1
330 µF 25 V 1
100 µF 250 V 1
100 µF 100 V 2
100 µF 50 V 1
100 µF 25 V 2
100 µF 16 V 1
47 µF 200 V 1
47 µF 160 V 1
47 µF 100 V 1
47 µF 16 V 2
22 µF 16 V 1
10 µF 160 V 1
10 µF 50 V 3
10 µF 25 V 1
10 µF 16 V 1
4.7 µF 250 V 1
3.3 µF 100 V 1
3.3 µF 50 V 1
2.2 µF 160 V 1
1 µF 160 V 1

That is 27 capacitors.[4]

CRT video (neck) board

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Neck board electrolytics, one owner's machine (values only)[4]
Value Voltage Quantity
47 µF 100 V 1
22 µF 160 V 1
22 µF 50 V 1
47 µF 16 V 2
10 µF 100 V 3
0.1 µF 50 V 3

Power supply board

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Apple gives no component values for the power supply board, 661-2042.[1] One owner's list for the power supply, analog board and deflection board is a PDF attachment to a 68kMLA thread.[3] Read the values off the board, and photograph it before removing anything.

Owners' reports point at the supply in these cases: main rails that rise partway and collapse with a buzz while the 5 V standby rail stays steady, and a supply that clicks while the machine chirps and restarts.[7][3] Reflow the 20-pin connector on the supply board while it is out; its joints tend to crack.[6]

Flyback and other parts

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Owners often replace the flyback and the capacitors together.[6] The LG flyback is 6174Z-1009A on one owner's list and 6174Z-1009D on another machine; a 6174Z-1003D did not work as a substitute for one owner.[4][8] One owner who replaced the flyback also replaced the C5404 output transistor, which he describes as known to fail.[3] See Power Macintosh G3 All-in-One Troubleshooting#Display and power supply faults (owners' reports).

Procedure

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  1. Remove the chassis carrier, housing and CRT EMI shield, discharge the CRT, and take out the power supply board and the analog/video board as described on Power Macintosh G3 All-in-One General Maintenance.[1]
  2. Replace capacitors one at a time, matching value, voltage and polarity. Check every new part's orientation before refitting: one owner found a capacitor he had fitted the wrong way round when he went back over his recap.[6]
  3. Refit the power supply board with TH901, P908, P913, P906 and P905 connected before it is lowered into place.[1]
  4. After replacing the analog/video board, run Apple's cutoff and white balance adjustments.[1]
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References

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  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 Apple Computer, Power Macintosh G3 All-In-One Service Source, hosted here as File:Power Macintosh G3 All-In-One Service Source.pdf (see Power Macintosh G3 All-In-One Service Source). PDF page numbers: CRT EMI shield pp. 70-72 (high voltage warning); Power Supply pp. 73-78 (cables P904, P905, P906, P908, P911, P912, P913 and TH901; refitting order); Analog/Video Board pp. 79-83 (discharge the CRT and disconnect the anode cap first; P502, P503, P505, P506, P507, P508, P701, P702, P703); Adjustments pp. 148-172 (cutoff after replacing the CRT or analog/video board); Take Apart p. 82 (the analog board and CRT video board come out together); Troubleshooting p. 126 (J28 set for the All-in-One supply); Exploded View p. 185 (logic board 661-2063, analog/video board 661-2041, power supply board 661-2042). No component values for any board.
  2. ↑ Apple Computer, Power Macintosh G3 Computers developer note ("Includes Power Macintosh G3 All-in-one, desktop, and minitower computers", revised 8/13/98), hosted here as File:Power Macintosh G3 Computers Developer Note (1998).pdf (see Power Macintosh G3 Documentation). PDF p. 14: "The main logic board in all three enclosures" (All-in-one, desktop and minitower) has a mini-ATX form factor; changes made for the All-in-one board were carried across the G3 line in May 1998.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 68kMLA forum thread "Power Macintosh G3 All In One (Molar Mac) Power Supply, Analog Board, And Deflection Board Recap List", November 2023 to November 2024. jajan547: the beige G3 and AIO share the logic board; the power supply, CRT, analog board and deflection board come from an LG monitor; he recapped four machines that chirped and restarted with the supply clicking; his recap list for the power supply, analog board and deflection board is a PDF attachment on the forum, corrected in May 2024 for three wrong values; the analog board carries an LG part number and no Apple number. Durosity: recapped most of the power and analogue boards and replaced the flyback and C5404 transistor; his fault remained. Community repair report.
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 68kMLA forum thread "G3 AIO analog board/psu cap list", July 2022 to February 2023. bsteckler, 31 August 2022: cap list for the G3 AIO analog board (27 values) and CRT neck board (11 values), no designators; flyback 6174Z-1009A (LG part); he recapped preventively and did not do the power supply. Community repair report.
  5. ↑ 68kMLA forum thread "G3 AIO Molar Macs wont start", September 2021. NickNick: two AIOs with LED and fans running but no picture; new RAM brought one back with the CRT crackling; the other needed a replacement logic board and processor; beachycove: reseat the logic board tray and everything on the board. Community repair report.
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 68kMLA forum thread "G3 AIO 'Molar' issues - Flyback? Caps?", August-September 2024. Torbar: reflow the roughly 20-pin connector on the power supply board that feeds the motherboard, because its joints tend to crack. Daniël: if replacing the flyback, do the capacitors as well. Durosity: with the internal video connections removed, the logic board worked with an external monitor; the supply also powers the analog board, and with the analog board disconnected the system boots; he found one capacitor fitted wrongly and one out of spec after his first recap, and refitted them all; replacing every capacitor, the flyback and the CRT did not cure his machine. Community repair report.
  7. ↑ 68kMLA forum thread "PowerMac G3 AIO PSU Recapping Help", August-September 2026. cgober: standby 5 V steady at about 4.9 V; the main 5 V, 3.3 V and 12 V rails rise partway then collapse with a fan twitch and a buzz; the machine chimed when run from an ATX supply; the supply looked fine visually. Community repair report.
  8. ↑ 68kMLA forum thread "Molar Mac - Dead Display", September 2026. sciencegirl100: flyback 6174Z-1009D; someone tried a 6174Z-1003D without success; reflowing the flyback's joints revived the CRT. Community repair report.