Jump to content

Sharp PC-1245 General Maintenance

From RetroTechCollection
Sharp PC-1245 reset button (instruction manual)
Resetting the PC-1245: hold down any key and press the RESET button on the back with a ball-point pen (Sharp instruction manual).

Routine care of the Sharp PC-1245. The machine runs at 6 V from two CR2032 lithium cells and has no mains voltage inside, so maintenance is about the cells, the reset button, the contrast control and cleaning.[1]

Cells

[edit | edit source]
PC-1245 cells (Sharp)[1][2]
Item Detail
Type Two CR-2032 lithium cells; 6.0 V DC
Life About 300 hours of use at 0.03 W
When to replace The display stays dim and hard to read from the front even with the contrast control turned fully anticlockwise
Rules Replace both cells together; do not mix a new cell with a used one

The manual says to record programs and data on tape through the CE-125 before replacing the cells, and to press RESET after fitting new ones, so expect to lose the memory.[2]

Replacing the cells

[edit | edit source]

Sharp's procedure:[2]

  1. Set the power slide switch to OFF.
  2. Remove the screws from the back cover with a small screwdriver.
  3. Slide the cell cover off in the direction of the arrow.
  4. Replace both cells.
  5. Slide the cell cover back.
  6. Hook the claws of the back cover into the slits in the case.
  7. Push the back cover in slightly while refitting the screws.
  8. Switch on and press the RESET button to clear the computer. The prompt > should appear. If the display is blank or shows any other symbol, take the cells out, refit them and check again.

Sharp's manual warns that a dead cell left in the computer can leak and damage it; remove dead cells promptly, and take the cells out if the computer will not be used for a long time.[2][3] For dealing with corrosion, see Battery Explosion, Capacitor or Corrosion Damage.

Reset

[edit | edit source]

The RESET button is on the back. Press it with a ball-point pen, not a mechanical pencil or a needle.[4]

  • Hold down any key and press RESET. This resets the PC-1245 and keeps all programs, variables and reserve memory.
  • If there is still no response from any key, press RESET without holding a key. This clears the program, the data and all reserved contents, so use it only when necessary.

Contrast

[edit | edit source]

The contrast control is on the right of the computer. Turn it in the direction of the arrow for a clearer display and the other way for a dimmer one, and set it so that the display is easy to read.[5] If the display stays dim with the control at its limit, the cells are exhausted.[2]

Cleaning and handling

[edit | edit source]

Sharp's maintenance notes for the PC-1245:[3]

  • Handle the computer carefully: the LCD is glass.
  • Keep it away from extreme temperature changes, moisture and dust, and out of vehicles parked in direct sun.
  • Clean it with a soft, dry cloth only. Do not use solvents, water or wet cloths.
  • Strong static electricity or external noise can make it hang with all keys dead. Hold any key and press RESET.

Inside the case

[edit | edit source]

No service manual or board drawing for the PC-1245 is available, so open it with care and photograph each stage. The Sharp PC-1251 General Maintenance page records Sharp's service precautions for the PC-1250/1251 board, a different model in the same series, including the warning that a poorly seated cell can cause a flickering display or damage other parts; treat them as a guide only, since the boards may differ.[6]

Capacitors

[edit | edit source]

No capacitor values have been published for the PC-1245. See Sharp PC-1245 Capacitor Replacement Guide.

Preventive maintenance checklist

[edit | edit source]
  1. Save programs to tape before any cell work.
  2. Remove the cells for storage and inspect the terminals.
  3. Wipe the case with a soft, dry cloth.
  4. Check that the contrast control gives a clear display with fresh cells.
  5. Check every key and the ON/BRK key.
[edit | edit source]

References

[edit | edit source]
  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Sharp, PC-1245 instruction manual, appendix G "Specifications", printed page 157 (PDF page 159): 6.0 V DC lithium cells, CR-2032; 0.03 W; about 300 hours. Hosted as File:Sharp PC-1245 Instruction Manual.pdf.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Sharp, PC-1245 instruction manual, chapter 2, "Cell replacement" and "Installing the cells", printed pages 14 to 16 (PDF pages 16 to 18).
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Sharp, PC-1245 instruction manual, chapter 10 "Maintenance of the PC-1245", printed page 137 (PDF page 139).
  4. ↑ Sharp, PC-1245 instruction manual, chapter 2, "ALL RESET", printed page 12 (PDF page 14).
  5. ↑ Sharp, PC-1245 instruction manual, chapter 2, "Contrast control", printed page 13 (PDF page 15).
  6. ↑ Sharp Corporation, Service Manual, Model PC-1251, PC-1250, December 1982, section 6 "Service precautions", printed page 9 (PDF page 10). Hosted as File:Sharp PC-1251 Service Manual.pdf.