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Mitsubishi ML-F80 Capacitor Replacement Guide

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Mitsubishi ML-F80 main board
ML-F80 main board. The video and RF board, with most of the larger electrolytics, is at the top left

Mitsubishi's service information for the Mitsubishi ML-F80 has not been found online, so no list of capacitor values is available. A published photograph of the main board shows where the electrolytic capacitors are. Record the values from your own board before ordering parts.

What the photograph shows

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The photograph of an ML-F80 main board, marked J0510425K, shows these electrolytic capacitors:[1]

Electrolytic capacitors visible in the photograph
Board Position Where
Main C6 Beside the video socket
Main Unmarked Lying flat between R7 and Q1, near the sound socket
Main C9, C10 Beside the LED connector CON-LED
Main Unmarked Lying flat by R13, right of the printer connector
Main C11 Beside the oscillator
Main C120 Beside IC10B, among the video RAMs
Main C126 Beside IC5D, among the DRAMs
Main C153 Beside the AY-3-8910A
Main C8 Bottom right corner
Main, left edge Two by C4 Next to the zener diode ZD1
Video and RF (55-4007D) About eight Round the LVA510 and 74LS04

Positions C127, C128 and C129 are marked on the board but were empty on the photographed machine.[1]

Which to replace first

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Advice on the MSX Resource Center forum is to replace the main supply's capacitors whatever their condition, to judge the audio and video capacitors by the picture and sound, and to leave the small decoupling capacitors unless they show a fault.[2] The supply's reservoir capacitors are not in the published photograph; find them on your own machine beside the transformer and rectifier. Then:

  1. The capacitors on the video and RF board and beside the video and sound sockets, if the picture or sound is poor.
  2. The remaining main board capacitors, if one shows leakage or bulging.

See Capacitor Failure Symptoms for what a failed capacitor looks like.

Recording your board

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  1. Unplug the computer. The power cord, switch and transformer carry mains voltage.[3]
  2. Open the case, photographing each screw and connector as you go; see the Mitsubishi ML-F80 General Maintenance guide.
  3. Photograph each board from above, then each electrolytic close up so the printing on its sleeve can be read.
  4. Write down each capacitor's designator, capacitance, voltage, diameter, height and the side its stripe faces.
  5. Order replacements with the same capacitance, at least the same voltage, and a size that fits.
Record of your ML-F80's capacitors
Board Ref Value Voltage Diameter × height Notes
Supply
Main C6
Main C8
Main C9
Main C10
Main C11
Main C120
Main C126
Main C153
Video and RF

Replacing them

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  1. Replace one capacitor at a time, with the stripe on the same side as the original.[2]
  2. Unplug the leads between the video and RF board and the main board by their connector bodies before lifting either board.[1]
  3. Clean off any electrolyte and look at the tracks under the capacitors for corrosion.
  4. Work on an earthed mat; the main board carries a "STATIC PREVENT DISCHARGE" marking.[1]

Checks after the work

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Switch on and measure at a cartridge slot against pin 41: +5 V on pins 45 and 47, +12 V on pin 48, −12 V on pin 50.[4] Measure −5 V at pin 1 of one of the D416C-2 video RAMs, against pin 16.[5] Check the picture on composite (or RGB on a French machine) and the sound. Remaining faults are covered in the Mitsubishi ML-F80 Troubleshooting Guide.

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References

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  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 File:Mitsubishi ML-F80 main board.jpg, photograph of an ML-F80 main board uploaded to the MSX Resource Center wiki by Mars2000you on 7 April 2020. Read from it: radial electrolytics at C6 (beside R5 and the video socket), C9 and C10 (beside the LED connector CON-LED), C11 (beside the oscillator), C120 (beside IC10B), C126 (beside IC5D), C153 (beside the AY-3-8910A) and C8 (bottom right corner, beside R45 to R47); an electrolytic lying flat between R7 and Q1 near the sound socket, and another near R13 to the right of the printer connector CON-PR, their designators hidden; marked but empty positions C127, C128 and C129 among the DRAMs; on the separate video and RF board 55-4007D, about eight small electrolytics round the LVA510 and 74LS04 ICs; along the left edge, two green electrolytics beside the marking C4 and a zener diode ZD1. The values printed on the capacitors cannot be read at the published resolution.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Recap recommendations, June 2018—link(accessed 2026-10-21) RetroTechie, 23 June 2018: in an MSX, the main power supply capacitors are worth replacing whatever their condition; capacitors in the analogue audio and video circuits show their condition in the output; supply bypass capacitors round the board can often be removed without the machine stopping; compare the parts list with the board and replace capacitors one at a time. Wlcracks: use Rubycon, Chemi-Con, Nichicon or Panasonic parts.
  3. ↑ File:Mitsubishi ML-F80 rating label.jpg, rating label: 220-240 V~, 50/60 Hz, 27 W.
  4. ↑ MSX Cartridge slot, MSX Resource Center wiki, 6 July 2026—link(accessed 2026-10-21) Standard MSX cartridge slot: 41 and 43 GND, 45 and 47 +5 V, 48 +12 V, 50 −12 V.
  5. ↑ Matsushita, Service Manual: Personal Computer CF-2700 (IED84113035C2), printed page 9, Fig. 7: µPD416C video RAMs with +5 V on pin 9, +12 V on pin 8, −5 V on pin 1 and ground on pin 16. See Panasonic CF-2700 Service Manual.